一, Cov Khoom Ua Raws Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj: Cov Kev Xav Tau Los Ntawm Qhov Pib Rau Cov Qauv Siab
1. EU kev ua lag luam: siv ob zaug thiab ncav cuag
EU tus tswj tau ntawm pwm cov khoom npog ob qhov ntev: Tshuaj lom neeg cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kev phom sij
RoHS Cov Lus Qhia (2011/65 / EU): cov khoom siv tsis zoo, suav nrog cov txhuas, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov hluav taws xob. Yog tias cov ntsiab lus coj ua hauv cov hlau hauv cov pwm tshaj 0.1%, lossis yog tias cov yas yas muaj cov khoom lag luam polybrominated los ntawm EU kev lis kev cai. Piv txwv li, lub tuam txhab German tau raug nplua 15% ntawm nws tus nqi rau cov kev coj ua ntau dhau los hauv cov ntaub ntawv Slider Slider.
Ncua kev cai tswjfwm txwv (SVHC Kev Ceeb Toom): Cov tuam txhab yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm seb lawv cov pwm muaj cov tshuaj muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntau (SVHC). Yog tias cov pwm siv cov txheej txheem kev kho mob saum npoo tsev uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv chromium, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum raug xa mus rau European Chemical Lub Koom Haum (cha) los ntawm SCIP database.
2. Cov lag luam Asmeskas: Cov kev cai tshwj xeeb ntawm FDA thiab ASTM
Rau kev kho mob electronics lossis zaub mov tiv tauj pwm pwm, Tebchaws Asmeskas siv cov qauv khoom lag luam cov qauv:
FDA 21 CFR 175-178: Nws yuav tsum muaj tias cov khoom siv pwm, xws li kev txhaj tshuaj molding txaws (xws li cov hmoov av hnyav (xws li cov hmoov txhuas thiab cadmium tsawg dua 0.01mg / kg.
ASTM D4329: Nws yuav tsum muaj tias pwm cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv (xws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm tes mobile)
3. Nyiv kev ua lag luam: Cov Lus Qhia Txog JIS cov qauv
Nyiv qhia cov cim taw qhia rau qhov seem ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom siv pwm:
JIS B 6403: Nws tau hais tias lub tiaj tiaj ua yuam kev ntawm cov qauv xov tooj thiab sib npaug ntawm 0.005mm / 100mm, thiab kev tshem tawm ntawm cov kab ke thiab sib npaug ntawm 0.002-0.005mm. Lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob hauv xov tooj hluav taws xob ib zaug muaj kev paub txog 3% ntxiv hauv cov khoom ua haujlwm sib dhos uas muaj kev ua tiav ntau ntawm cov kab lus qhia pwm.
2, Kev ruaj ntseg qauv kev nyab xeeb: los ntawm cov tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm pov thawj
1. EU CE Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj: Kev sib koom tes ntawm LVD thiab EMC
Raws li cov cuab yeej tsim khoom rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, pwm yuav tsum tau ntsib dual cov qauv ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws xob thiab electromagnetic sib haum:
LVD Sirective (2014/35 / EU): Yuav tsum muaj cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob (xws li kev ntsuas kub (AC 1500V / 1 feeb) thiab rwb thaiv tsev tsis kam kuaj (loj dua los yog sib npaug ntawm 1m ω).
EMC Cov Lus Qhia (2014/30 / EU): Rau Wireless Them Pwm, Kev Tshawb Fawb Hluav Taws Xob (30MHz Nquag Cuam Tshuam Band Txwv tsis pub dhau los lossis sib luag rau 40DB μ V / m) yuav tsum muaj.
2. Tau cov ntawv pov thawj hauv Tebchaws Meskas: Tso cai pom zoo ntawm cov qauv kev lag luam
Txawm hais tias qhov ntawv pov thawj rau UL tsis tas yuav tsum ua, nws tau dhau los ua lub chaw nkag rau Amazon, Wal Mart thiab lwm yam:
UL 60950-1: Lub system hydraulic ntawm cov pwm yuav tsum tau dhau ib qho kev xeem siab (simulating siab ntawm 1.5 zaug lub siab ntsuas siab).
UL 94V-0: Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tias cov nplaim hluav taws retardant kev ntaus nqi ntawm cov nplaim hluavtaws (xws li cov nplaim taws yuav mus txog 10 vib nas this nyob rau hauv txoj kab sib xeem sib xeem.
3. Lub teb chaws ntawm cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb ISO
ISO 2768 "Kev pab dav dav" muab lub ntiaj teb no yog rau pwm nyob sab daurensional:
Linear Qhov seem yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov pwm pwm yuav tsum tau tswj hwm hauv ± 0.01 hli, thiab daim ntawv thiab muaj kev sib tw) yuav tsum muaj tsawg dua lossis sib npaug nrog 0.005mm.
Deg nto fab: Qhov saum npoo av ntawm cov pwm hluav taws xob ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob kho qhov muag xav tau hauv qab no RA0.2 μ m kom txo qhov tsis xws luag ntawm cov khoom.
3, Txheej Txheem Kev Cog Lus Cog Lus Pov Thawj: Los ntawm kev tsim khoom lag luam los ua tiav cov khoom pov thawj
1. Ua cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb raws li GERMANN tus qauv
Cov qauv German muaj tswv yim tshaj tawm txog cov txheej txheem pwm cov txheej txheem:
DIN 16742: Qhov saum npoo av ntawm hluav taws xob tshem tawm cov machining tshuab (EDM)
Din 1688: Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tias qhov kev sib txawv ntawm kev kho cua sov ntawm kev kho cua sov ntawm cov hlau ua tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau kev tawm tsam.
2. Cov txheej txheem tswj ntawm AAG cov qauv hauv Tebchaws Meskas
Automotive tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum ua raws li AAIG CQI-9 Kev Kho Mob Cua Sov:
Kev soj ntsuam cov txheej txheem pov thawj: nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom paub meej los ntawm kev ntsuas metallographic uas cov kev sib tw ntawm cov pwm hlau muaj ntau dua lossis sib npaug ntawm 90%.
Kev ntsuas qhov ruaj khov: Tom qab simulating kub cycling los ntawm -40 Qib rau 120 degree, lub pwm loj hloov yuav tsum tsawg dua lossis sib npaug nrog 0.02%.
3. Kev tswj hwm cov txheej txheem zoo ntawm Japanese Jis Z 9001
Cov tuam txhab Japanese feem ntau tau txais JIS Z 9001 (sib npaug rau ISO 9001) los tsim lub pwm pwm tsim khoom:
Thawj cov lus tshuaj xyuas (FAI): thawj cov khoom lag luam ntawm txhua qhov pwm yuav tsum xeem dhau lub tshuab ua ke CPK (CMM)
Cov txheej txheem kev tshuaj xyuas peev xwm: kev hloov kho cov kab noj hniav ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj pwm yuav tsum tau tswj pwm yuav tsum tau tswj pwm nyob rau hauv ± 5% kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom lag luam hnyav.
4, ib puag ncig thiab muaj ntawv pov thawj zoo: los ntawm kev ua raws li kev sib tw kom zoo dua
1. EU ERP Directive: Yuav tsum muaj cov kev xav tau rau Zog Kev Ua Tau Zoo
Rau pwm siv hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv siab siv cov khoom lag luam muaj zog, lawv yuav tsum ua raws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob cov khoom muaj zog:
Kev txuag lub zog tsim kev txhaj tshuaj pwm: los ntawm kev ua kom zoo dua cov koob yeem (thiab cov khib nyiab yuav raug txo qis, thiab tus nqi ntawm ib hom pov tseg yuav tsum tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau 2%.
Lub rov ua dua ntawm tuag - Castting Cov Khoom Siv Siv Hauv Alloy Mould yuav tsum muaj ntau dua los yog sib npaug rau 30% los txo cov pa roj carbon monissions.
2. Egeat ntawv pov thawj hauv Tebchaws Meskas: lub cim rau cov saw ntsuab
Cov pwm koom nrog EPEAT (cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ib puag ncig ib puag ncig ib puag ncig) muaj ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li cov yuav tsum tau ua hauv qab no:
Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob: Cov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov hlau uas ua dua tshiab hauv cov pwm yuav tsum muaj ntau dua lossis sib npaug nrog rau 85%, thiab yas seem yuav tsum yog biodegradable lossis rov ua dua tshiab.
Kev txuag hluav taws xob hauv kev tsim khoom lag luam rau hauv cov khoom lag luam ib qho khoom lag luam ntawm ib qho pwm yuav tsum yog 15% qis dua li kev lag luam benchmark.
3. Tuam Tshoj GB / T 24040 Lub neej kev ntsuas lub neej
Kev lag luam hauv tsev yuav tsum tau dhau ib puag ncig cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm GB / T 24040 tus qauv rau kev xa tawm:
Cov pa roj carbon xov tooj: tag nrho lub neej cov pa roj carbon monissions ntawm cov khoom siv los ntawm 5kg Co ₂ EQ / Kg.
Kev Tswj Dej Kev Ua Si: Kev tsim cov khoom lag luam rau ib qho pwm yuav tsum tsawg dua lossis sib npaug nrog 0.5m ³, thiab pov tseg kev ua haujlwm raug cai yuav tsum yog 100%.
5, Qhov Tawm Ua Lag Luam Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj: Cov tswv yim los daws cov kev xav tau sib txawv
1. Bis ntawv pov thawj hauv Is Nrias teb: Yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm rau kev sim hauv zos
Is Nrias teb siv rau imported colored pwm, uas yuav tsum tau ua tiav hauv chav kuaj tau lees paub los ntawm Bureau of Indian tus qauv (BIS):
Cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw: cov pa roj carbon cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov pwm hlau yuav tsum tau dhau ntawm 0.32% -0.45%, thiab cov neeg Sulfur cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau 0.03%.
Kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb: hydraulic cov pwm yuav tsum dhau qhov kev ntsuas ntawm Indian yog 15885 (siab tuav lub sijhawm ntau dua lossis sib npaug rau 30 feeb).
2. Lavxias eC ntawv pov thawj: Kev sib koom tes ntawm cov qauv kev coj noj coj ua
EAc Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Txiaj Ntsig Lub Tebchaws xws li Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, thiab lwm yam
GOST R 54844: Lub neej qaug zog ntawm lub pwm yuav tsum muaj ntau dua los yog sib npaug nrog 500000 qhib thiab kaw mus thiab kaw lub voj voog, thiab yuav tsum tsis muaj kev hais tawm tawg.
TR CU 020: Rau Electromagnetic sib haum, cov harconic tam sim no tawm ntawm cov pwm yuav tsum tsawg dua lossis sib npaug nrog 30mHz-30MHz zaus band).
3. Saudi Saso Faib Kev Pov Thawj: Digital Kev Tswj Xyuas Saber Platform
Saudi Arabia yuav tsum tau tag nrho cov pwm tuaj yeem sau npe los ntawm Sab Tswv Platform:
Daim ntawv pov thawj ua raws cai (PCOC): Cov ntawv pov thawj ntsuas rau cov ntawv pov thawj ua lag luam, thiab kuaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog tau lees paub los ntawm Saudi Arabian cov koom haum (Saso) yuav tsum tau xa.
Daim ntawv ua raws cai ua raws (SCOC)
6, Kev Ua Raws Cov Lus Qhia: Los ntawm kev zam kev zam rau kev tsim tus nqi
Npaj Pre Kev Npaj: Xaiv cov ntawv pov thawj ua ke raws li kev lag luam phiaj (xws li EU CE + ROHS
Kev tswj cov saw hlau: Xav tau cov khoom xa tuaj hlau los muab cov ntaub ntawv xeem SGS mus kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntaub ntawv ua tau raws li cov phiaj xwm kev lag luam; Kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus kev pom zoo nrog cov khoom siv kub khiav ceev kom paub meej qhov ntsuas kub tswj tau.
Digital cuab: Siv CB txheej txheem (Forrote thoob ntiaj teb
Kev Txhim Kho Nrov: Tsim cov khoom hloov pauv cov txheej txheem tswj hwm. Thaum cov qauv pwm yog hloov kho (xws li ntxiv cov kab yias), qhov ua tau zoo ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj yuav tsum tau ntsuas kom tsis txhob raug ntsuas kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntsuas kom tsis txhob muaj kev lag luam ua rau los ntawm kev sib txawv.
